Sunday, July 19, 2020

Pongal Festival - Importance and Significance | where is pongal festival celebrated, 10 points about pongal festival of history and significance

Tech Trainer Vijay 10:23 PM Festival , 18 Comments

India is a land of fairs and festivals. Different state celebrate different festivals in different ways. If the people of Kerala celebrate Onam with great zeal and gust, the people of Tamil Nadu celebrate Pongal in the same way. Pongal is infact the greatest and the most important festival of the people of Tamil Nadu. It is celebrated in the month of January. It continues for three days.

➡ Don't forget to check out:- To know more details about pongal festival celebrated, Click Here.

Significance of Pongal Festival

This festival has a special significance for farmers. Mainly this festival connected with agriculture. In Tamil Nadu, there are rains in winter. Rice is the chief agricultural produces of the state. A lot of rain water needs to grow the rice crop. Lord Indra is a god of rain. Therefore, the worship of Lord Indra is the special feature of the celebrations of Pongal festival.

The farmers of Tamil Nadu eagerly look forward to this festival. The rice crop ripens harvesting by the end of December in the middle of January. The farmers are enjoy holiday some of days after harvesting and hustling the paddy crop. Rice is obtained after husking paddy. Then the farmers are free to celebrate the festival with utmost gaiety. It is celebrated with great pomp, show and joy.

How does They Celebrate Pongal Festival

Types of Pongal Festival Celebration

1 days of Pongal Celebration

This first day of the festival is known as Bhogi Pongal. Every home in Tamil Nadu rice gruel is prepared on this day. It is a delicious dish prepared from rice. People invite friends and relatives t a feast of rice gruel. These feast are held in honor of Lord Indra, the god of rain. It is believed that the rice crop is due to the grace and benediction of Lord Indra in the form of plentiful rain. It is a day of thanks giving to Lord Indra. Offering of rice are made to the God and it is considered auspicious to eat rice on the day. So people eat rice in various forms.

2 days of Pongal Celebration

The second day of the festival is set apart of the worship of the Sun. It is called Surya Pongal. On this day the people make offering boiled rice to the sun. It is a day of thanks giving to the sun. They are believed that the sun plays a important role in ripening the paddy crop. The sun god is thanked and worshiped for his favor to farmers. So the offerings of boiled rice are made to appease the sun god. Woman prepare models of the sun of this day.

3 days of Pongal Celebration

The third day of celebrations is known as Matu Pongal. The cow are regard as the mother and worship her to the farmers of the Tamil Nadu. This day is dedicated to cow worship because cow play an important role in agriculture. The cows are cleaned, washed and their horns are painted red, green and yellow. Their foreheads are decorated with mocks. They are fed on good things. At night people cook delicious dishes in their homes and invite friends and relatives to feast.